【accustom的用法与造句有哪些】在英语学习中，“accustom”是一个较为常见的动词，表示“使习惯于”或“使适应”。它常用于正式或书面语中，和“accustomed”、“custom”等词有密切关系。为了帮助大家更好地理解和使用这个单词，下面将从基本用法、常见搭配及例句三个方面进行总结。
一、基本用法
| 用法 | 解释 | 例句 |
| accustom someone to something | 使某人习惯于某事 | He tried to accustom himself to the new environment. |
| accustom something to someone | 使某物适应某人（较少见） | The company is trying to accustom its products to customer needs. |
| be accustomed to something | 习惯于某事（被动形式） | She is accustomed to working late hours. |
二、常见搭配
| 搭配 | 说明 | 例句 |
| accustom to | 表示“习惯于”，常用于被动结构 | I am not yet accustom to the cold weather. |
| accustom oneself to | 强调“使自己适应” | It took me a while to accustom myself to the new job. |
| accustom something to | 较少使用，多指事物对人的适应 | The software is designed to accustom users to its interface. |
三、常见错误与注意事项
1. 注意介词搭配：
“accustom”后面通常接“to”，而不是“with”或“for”。例如：“accustom yourself to the rules”是正确的，而“accustom yourself with the rules”是错误的。
2. 避免混淆“accustom”与“accustomize”：
虽然两者意思相近，但“accustomize”更偏向技术或特定领域，如“accustomize a system to user behavior”。
3. 主动与被动结构的区别：
“accustom someone to something”是主动语态，而“be accustomed to something”是被动语态。
四、实用例句汇总
| 句子 | 中文解释 |
| You need to accustom yourself to the new schedule. | 你需要适应新的时间表。 |
| The children were gradually accustom to the strict rules. | 孩子们逐渐习惯了严格的规则。 |
| I have never been accustom to living in the city. | 我从未习惯住在城市里。 |
| The company tries to accustom its services to customer demands. | 公司努力使其服务适应客户需求。 |
通过以上总结可以看出，“accustom”虽然不常出现在日常对话中，但在写作和正式场合中非常有用。掌握其正确用法和搭配，有助于提升语言表达的准确性和地道性。希望这篇文章能帮助你更好地理解和运用“accustom”这个词。