【turn短语】在英语学习中,"turn" 是一个非常常见的动词,它在不同的语境中有多种含义和用法。尤其是一些固定搭配的“turn短语”,在日常交流和写作中使用频率很高。掌握这些“turn短语”不仅能提升语言表达的多样性,还能增强对英语的理解力。
以下是对常见“turn短语”的总结与归纳:
一、常见“turn短语”总结
短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
turn on | 打开(电器/灯光等);使兴奋 | Turn on the light. The movie really turned me on. |
turn off | 关闭;使失去兴趣 | Turn off the TV. His speech turned me off. |
turn up | 出现;调大音量;出席 | She turned up late. Turn the volume up. |
turn down | 拒绝;调小音量 | He turned down the job offer. Please turn the radio down. |
turn in | 上交;归还;自首 | Turn in your homework. He turned himself in. |
turn out | 结果是;关掉;生产 | It turned out to be a good idea. Turn out the lights. |
turn over | 翻身;移交;翻转 | He turned over in his sleep. The company turned over its assets. |
turn back | 返回;拒绝 | He turned back at the mountain. They turned back the proposal. |
turn around | 转身;改变方向;转变 | She turned around and saw him. The company turned around quickly. |
turn away | 拒绝;转身离开 | The guard turned away the stranger. He turned away from the crowd. |
二、使用建议
1. 注意语境:许多“turn短语”在不同语境下意义不同,需结合上下文理解。
2. 多听多练:通过听力材料或阅读来熟悉这些短语的实际使用方式。
3. 积累例句:将常用短语与例句结合起来记忆,有助于提高运用能力。
三、总结
“Turn短语”是英语中非常实用的一类动词短语,它们不仅丰富了语言表达,也体现了英语中动词与介词/副词搭配的灵活性。掌握这些短语,可以帮助学习者更自然地进行口语交流和书面表达。
如果你正在学习英语,不妨从这些“turn短语”开始,逐步提升自己的语言能力。